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What is Equine Facilitated Psychotherapy (EFP)?
EFP is traditional psychotherapy combined with therapeutic riding and horse related activities. It is facilitated by a credentialed mental health professional working in conjunction with a horse or pony with the intent to promote growth and healing.
Therapeutic interactions integrate the healing power of the horse, the skills of the psychotherapist and the challenges and successes of the client to formulate and work towards a variety of therapeutic goals including psychological, physical, cognitive, social and behavioral goals.
EFP creates opportunities for clients to reveal their own stories, gain insight into their own issues, process painful experiences and look at ways to change inappropriate behaviors all within a non-threatening environment. Because horses are bigger than humans, respect happens naturally and boundaries and limits are illuminated. Horses offer immediate feedback about behavior, give non-verbal consequences, are forgiving and offer second chances. Through the feedback provided by the horse, clients also develop an understanding of how their behavior affects others. In many cases the horse acts as a mirror or magnifying lens, helping to focus on the issues the client brings to the session. Issues that arise during the therapy session are linked with the larger ongoing issues within the client’s life to promote growth and change. The special bond that grows between the horse and the client becomes a catalyst for learning new skills and working towards improved functioning.
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Through the feedback provided by the horse, clients also develop an understanding of how their behavior affects others. |